Results/Lok Sabha/Rajasthan/Tonk/1991 Results/Lok Sabha
ECI results
Constituency result · Lok Sabha · 1991

Tonk

Parliamentary constituency 13 (GEN) · Rajasthan

State boardRajasthan 1991

[01]Result · 1991

#13 · GEN
Poll dateNot recordedNo poll date in the source
Contestants11Candidate lines
Electors9,99,712
Votes polled3,91,153
Turnout39.1%
NOTADid not existIntroduced in 2013
WinnerRam Narain BerwaBharatiya Janata Party1,76,29045.1% of votes
MARGIN13,019 votes · 3.3 pp1,76,290 − 1,63,271
Runner-upRamkanwar Berwa Indian National Congress1,63,27141.7% of votes
BJP 51.9% of top-two votesINC 48.1%

All candidates 11

  1. 01 Ram Narain BerwaBJP1,76,290 45.1%
  2. 02 Ramkanwar BerwaINC1,63,271 41.7%
  3. 03 Rohitashwa KumarJD24,222 6.2%
  4. 04 Jagnath MorliyaJP9,453 2.4%
  5. 05 Mahesh BundelIND2,359 0.6%
  6. 06 KalyanIND1,980 0.5%
  7. 07 Rameshwar NayakIND1,946 0.5%
  8. 08 Roop Narain MahawarIND1,522 0.4%
  9. 09 Jeetmal KhatikIND1,210 0.3%
  10. 10 RamgopalIND992 0.3%
  11. 11 KajodIND502 0.1%

Turnout 39.1%

025507510039.1%TURNOUT◦ state median 47.2%
Male 5.15 lakh51.5% Female 4.84 lakh48.5%

Share of 9,99,712 electors

  • Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males940
  • NOTAintroduced in 2013Did not exist
  • State median turnoutmedian of 25 seats, 199147.2%
  • ReconciliationΣ 11 candidates = 3,83,747Residual 7,406

Seat history 2024–1977

  1. 2024
    27.5 pp
    Bhagirath ChoudharyBharatiya Janata Party
  2. 2019
    33.0 pp
    Bhagirath ChaudharyBharatiya Janata Party
  3. 2018
    7.0 pp
    Raghu SharmaIndian National Congress
  4. 2014
    14.9 pp
    Sanwar Lal JatBharatiya Janata Party
  5. 2009
    9.9 pp
    Sachin PilotIndian National Congress
  6. 2004
    9.9 pp
    Kailash MeghwalBharatiya Janata Party
  7. 2001
    11.4 pp
    Kailash MeghwalBharatiya Janata Party
  8. 1999
    8.8 pp
    Shyam Lal BansiwalBharatiya Janata Party
  9. 1998
    9.5 pp
    Dowarka Parshad BairwaIndian National Congress
  10. 1996
    0.6 pp
    Shyam Lal BanshiwalBharatiya Janata Party
  11. 1991
    3.3 pp
    Ram Narain BerwaBharatiya Janata Party
  12. 1989
    20.9 pp
    Gopal PacherwalJanata Dal
  13. 1984
    24.5 pp
    Banwari LalIndian National Congress
  14. 1980
    8.9 pp
    Banwari Lal BairwaIndian National Congress
  15. 1977
    47.6 pp
    Ram KanwarBharatiya Lok Dal

Winning margin in percentage points; bars scaled to the widest, 47.6 pp.

[02]Computed insights

Arithmetic · working shown

  1. Third-placed JD polled 24,222 votes, 1.9× the 13,019-vote margin.

    24,222 ÷ 13,019 = 1.9

  2. The top two polled 86.8% of votes; the other 9 candidates 11.3% between them.

    (1,76,290 + 1,63,271) ÷ 3,91,153 = 86.8% · 44,186 ÷ 3,91,153 = 11.3%

  3. Turnout of 39.1% was 8.1 pp below the state's median seat (47.2%).

    39.1 − 47.2 = −8.1

  4. The margin narrowed from 20.9 pp in 1989 to 3.3 pp.

    3.3 − 20.9 = −17.6 pp

  5. The seat changed hands: JD in 1989, BJP in 1991.

    1989 JD · 1991 BJP

Each line is arithmetic over the figures on this page.

[03]Reconciliation

Reconciliation failed
  • Candidate votesΣ 11 candidate lines3,83,747
  • NOTAintroduced in 2013Did not exist
  • Published totalVotes polled3,91,153
  • Checkneither convention holdsResidual 7,406

Candidate votes miss the published total by 7,406, with NOTA counted inside or outside it.

Contest resultElection Commission of India, constituency-wise results · Lok Sabha 1991 · Rajasthan · retrieval date not recorded in the results database

Candidates11 candidate lines from the same results · reconciliation: Reconciliation failed

State median turnoutComputed from 25 seats on the Rajasthan Lok Sabha 1991 board · retrieval date not recorded in the results database

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