Chikmagalur
Parliamentary constituency 20 (GEN) · Karnataka
[01]Result · 1998
#20 · GENAll candidates 7
Turnout 69.3%
Share of 10,50,631 electors
- Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males1,011
- NOTAintroduced in 2013Did not exist
- State median turnoutmedian of 28 seats, 199867.2%
- ReconciliationΣ 7 candidates = 7,18,572Residual 8,949
Seat history 2024–1962
- 2024
19.5 ppH.D. KumaraswamyJanata Dal (Secular)
- 2019
9.1 ppSumalatha AmbareeshIndependent
- 2018
36.4 ppL.R, Shivarame Gowda 'E'Bharatiya Janata Party
- 2014
0.5 ppC.S.PuttarajuJanata Dal (Secular)
- 2013
7.2 ppRamyaIndian National Congress
- 2009
2.3 ppN Cheluvaraya Swamy @ SwamygowdaJanata Dal (Secular)
- 2004
9.0 ppD. C. SrikantappaBharatiya Janata Party
- 1999
4.1 ppD.C.SrikantappaBharatiya Janata Party
- 1998
7.2 ppSreekantappa D.C.Bharatiya Janata Party
- 1996
0.6 ppB L ShankarJanata Dal
- 1991
6.1 ppD.K. Tharadevi (W)Indian National Congress
- 1989
24.1 ppD.M.Putte GowdaIndian National Congress
- 1984
31.5 ppD. K. TaradeviIndian National Congress
- 1980
42.7 ppD.M. PuttegowdaIndian National Congress
- 1978
17.3 ppI.N.Gandhi (W)Indian National Congress
- 1977
17.8 ppD. B. Chandre GowdaIndian National Congress
- 1971
45.0 ppT. V. Chandrashekarappa VeerabasappaIndian National Congress
- 1967
8.8 ppJ. H. PatelSikkim Sangram Parishad
- 1965
48.4 ppH.C.L.ReddyIndian National Congress
- 1962
20.2 ppK. Changalaraya ReddyIndian National Congress
Winning margin in percentage points; bars scaled to the widest, 48.4 pp.
[02]Computed insights
Arithmetic · working shown-
Third-placed JD polled 1,19,492 votes, 2.3× the 52,496-vote margin.
1,19,492 ÷ 52,496 = 2.3 -
The top two polled 79.7% of votes; the other 5 candidates 19.1% between them.
(3,16,137 + 2,63,641) ÷ 7,27,521 = 79.7% · 1,38,794 ÷ 7,27,521 = 19.1% -
Turnout of 69.3% was 2.1 pp above the state's median seat (67.2%).
69.3 − 67.2 = +2.1 -
The margin widened from 0.6 pp in 1996 to 7.2 pp.
7.2 − 0.6 = +6.6 pp -
The seat changed hands: JD in 1996, BJP in 1998.
1996 JD · 1998 BJP
Each line is arithmetic over the figures on this page.
[03]Reconciliation
Reconciliation failed- Candidate votesΣ 7 candidate lines7,18,572
- NOTAintroduced in 2013Did not exist
- Published totalVotes polled7,27,521
- Checkneither convention holdsResidual 8,949
Candidate votes miss the published total by 8,949, with NOTA counted inside or outside it.
Contest resultElection Commission of India, constituency-wise results · Lok Sabha 1998 · Karnataka · retrieval date not recorded in the results database
Candidates7 candidate lines from the same results · reconciliation: Reconciliation failed
State median turnoutComputed from 28 seats on the Karnataka Lok Sabha 1998 board · retrieval date not recorded in the results database